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Autumn migration

The departure of the migratory birds

In late summer, birds start preparing for the winter season. While some of them change their diet and spend the winter in their breeding grounds, others build up large energy reserves and head south.

Each species follows a clear schedule. The Common Swift and the Common Cuckoo are amongst the first to leave. At the end of July or the beginning of August, they take off towards their wintering grounds in Africa. Of the species that depart in October, some individuals also overwinter in our regions.

Migratory birds that depart early in the season fly to Africa and generally travel at night and alone. Species that fly south later in the season travel to Spain, Algeria, Morocco and southern France. They often migrate during the day and in flocks. Migratory birds preferably travel when weather conditions are favourable, benefitting from tailwinds and avoiding rain. The journey south proceeds in stages as the birds regularly stop to rest for several days.

Early August

Black Kite
Eurasian Golden Oriole
Common Swift
Common Cuckoo

Mid-August

White Stork
Common Sandpiper
Common Quail
Red-backed Shrike

Late August

European Turtle-dove
Common Hoopoe
Common Nightingale
European Honey-buzzard

Early September

Western Yellow Wagtail
European Pied Flycatcher
Common Reed-warbler
Western Marsh-harrier

Mid-September

Osprey
Common Redstart
Eurasian Hobby
Alpine Swift

Late September

Eurasian Blackcap
Northern House Martin
Barn Swallow
Common Firecrest

Early October

European Robin
Black Redstart
Song Thrush
Common Chiffchaff

Mid-October

European Goldfinch
Common Chaffinch
Common Starling
White Wagtail

Late October

Eurasian Siskin
Common Crane
Rook
Brambling
©
© Lukas Linder
Observation

A nature experience with our feathered friends

Birds are easier to observe than many other wild animals. Here, we provide the most important information for a successful nature experience.

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