At the Col de Bretolet ringing station, 1923 meters above sea level in the Valaisan Alps, the Swiss Ornithological Institute is running a long-term monitoring program of autumn bird migration since 1958. The main interest is the patterns of autumn migration, changes in migration timing, and the occurrence and abundance of bird species during postbreeding movements and during autumn migration towards the wintering areas.
Northward view along the nets to the two huts of the ringing station.
The high nets on the pass with Dents du Midi in the background.
Ringing of a Chaffinch.
Collecting moult data of an Ortolan bunting.
Bats such as the Common noctule also migrate over the pass.
As a migratory moth, the Death’s-head hawkmoth also crosses the Col de Bretolet.
Migrating birds of prey, such as the Honey buzzard, are documented by visual observations during the day.
The Woodlark is an example of a species that occurs late in autumn.
Northward view along the nets to the two huts of the ringing station.
The high nets on the pass with Dents du Midi in the background.
Ringing of a Chaffinch.
Collecting moult data of an Ortolan bunting.
Bats such as the Common noctule also migrate over the pass.
As a migratory moth, the Death’s-head hawkmoth also crosses the Col de Bretolet.
Migrating birds of prey, such as the Honey buzzard, are documented by visual observations during the day.
The Woodlark is an example of a species that occurs late in autumn.
Details
Project objectives
- Monitoring of postbreeding movements and autumn migration of birds:
- Phenology and the change of migration timing in the light of climate change
- Occurrence and abundance of bird species and their changes
- Monitoring the birdlife at the Col de Bretolet
- Documenting the occurrence of other animal groups at the Col de Bretolet
- Informing visitors about the birds at Col de Bretolet, the phenomenon of bird migration, and the Swiss Ornithological Institute
Methodology
If weather conditions permit, throughout the day between the beginning of August and finishing at the end of October, passing birds are caught with mist nets, ringed, examined, and released. In addition to information on species, age, and sex, information on the body condition and plumage of each bird is collected. During the day, the visible bird migration is qualitatively and quantitatively recorded with the help of observation lists as completely as possible.
Further information
Volunteering
Every autumn from the beginning of August to the end of October, volunteers help with the ringing of migrating birds. Volunteers have the opportunity to witness bird migration over the Col de Bretolet and gain exciting insights into the monitoring of the bird migration phenomenon. Interested people who would like to volunteer for at least one week, who are at least 18 years old, who are able to move securely in the mountains, and who can manage with the very basic infrastructure of a mountain hut should contact the Bretolet team at the beginning of the year, stating their personal details and providing information about their own experience in ringing and handling wild birds.
Project partner(s)
- Familie Mariétan, Alpage de Berroi
- Commune Champéry
- Service des forêts, des cours d’eau et du paysage du Canton du Valais
- Réseau Chauve-Souris Valais
Publications
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0097650
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.03.027
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yhbeh.2009.09.009
https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.72.1.976-979.2006
Employees
Trade publications
2022
Europe and the West African savannas Bruderer, B. & D. Peter, 2022
Contact: info@vogelwarte.ch
License: zenodo-freetoread-1.0
doi-Link: doi.org
Contact: bruno.bruderer@vogelwarte.ch
2021
Contact: info@vogelwarte.ch
License: zenodo-freetoread-1.0
doi-Link: doi.org
Contact: bruno.bruderer@vogelwarte.ch
Scientific Support
With its units, we support the Institute’s projects in diverse matters, from project planning (unit Ecological Statistics), over data collection (e.g. units Ringing Central & Population Monitoring, GIS, Electronics, and Lab), to data analysis (units GIS, Ecological Statistics, and Scientific IT), and data management and storage (units Library, Archive, and Scientific IT). Moreover, it provides services (units Ringing Central & Population Monitoring, Library).